School problems as perceived by administrators, teachers, and students : the development of a model program /
Encoded on: Oct. 08, 2022 at 02:40:32 PM
Amauel Korga.
The purpose of this study was to assess the perceived
school problems, classroom problems, and problems in the
implementation of school rules and standards of the school
administrators and teachers, and students of selected
academies in North Philippine Union Mission so as to
develop a model program for addressing the problems in the
school.
There were 339 respondents in this study. Demographic
characteristics included gender, year level, and years of
service. The t-test for independent groups was used in
analyzing the data.
Results from the study indicated there were
significant differences in the perceptions of school administrators and teachers and students regarding school problems. The students perceived greater school problems in the school than the school administrators and teachers had
so perceived. Moreover, school administrators and teachers
perceived significantly greater classroom problems in the
school and that school rules and standards were enforced in
the school than the students had so perceived.
No demographic characteristics of school
administrators and teachers differentiated their
perceptions regarding school problems and problems in the
implementation of school rules and standards in the school.
However, for classroom problems significant differences
were found in students coming to class late and teachers do
not miss their class when grouped according to gender; and
teachers encourage students to study hard, teachers do not
miss their class and students work together to solve
problems in class when grouped according to year in
service. Besides, male school administrators and teachers
believed that students come to class late while female
school administrators perceived, teachers do not miss their
class. The school administrators and teachers who are
younger in service tend to encourage students to study
hard, not to miss their class and work with students in
solving their problems in class.
There were gender and year level difference found in
terms of perceptions of students regarding school problems
and classroom problems. However, there were no year level
difference found in terms of the perceptions of students
vi
regarding the implementation of school rules and standards
in school. Male students believed that alcoholism,
tribalism, lack of collegiality, poor communication between
parents and teachers, possession of deadly weapons,
students do not feel physically safe in school, conflict
among staff members, and poorly motivated teachers are the
major problems than female students had so believed.
The top five school problems are vandalism, use of
profane language, poor facilities, alcoholism, and
student's lack of interest in their academics. The top five
classroom problems are students coming to class late,
cheating, student talking with classmates during class
period, teasing of classmates, and absenteeism. The top
five problems in the implementation of school rules and
standards in the school are smoking, alcoholism, Sabbath
observance, use of prohibited drugs, and wearing jewelry.
Based on the results of this study, a model school
program is delimited in order to enhance cooperative
efforts of learning actors for better learning. The
effectiveness of the model school program depends upon the
willingness of each actor to do his or her part and the
strong leadership in the school.